In the lush green landscapes, the sight of hawks in Georgia soaring high in the sky is not an uncommon one. These magnificent birds of prey are integral to the diverse ecological tapestry that characterizes the Peach State. Known for their sharp hunting skills, impressive wingspans, and distinct cries, hawks evoke a sense of fascination and respect among wildlife enthusiasts and casual observers alike.
Across Georgia, from the coastal plains to the Appalachian foothills, these avian predators can be found, enriching the state’s wildlife with their presence. This guide offers an exciting foray into the captivating world of hawks in Georgia, setting the stage for a deeper appreciation of these incredible creatures.
List of Hawks in Georgia
Red-Tailed Hawk - the most common hawk in Georgia, often seen soaring in wide open areas, they are frequently spotted around the Blue Ridge Mountains and along the Appalachian Trail.
Red-Shouldered Hawk - prefers wooded areas near water bodies. The Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge and Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge are great places to spot these hawks.
Cooper’s Hawk - Cooper’s Hawks, famous for their skilled hunting in both woodland and suburban areas, head to Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area for a good chance to observe these agile predators.
Broad-Winged Hawk - Less common but can be spotted during the migratory seasons in Georgia, their spectacular migrations in large flocks, known as “kettles”. The best time to witness this phenomenon is in the fall at the Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park.
Sharp-Shinned Hawk - Sharp-Shinned Hawks, the smallest hawk species in Georgia, are relatively elusive due to their preference for dense forests. They have similar hunting habits to Cooper’s Hawks, making them difficult to distinguish at a glance. Their presence is notable in the densely forested areas of the Cohutta Wilderness.
Northern Harrier - can occasionally be seen in open grasslands and marshes. Bird-watchers might encounter this unique raptor at the Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge or the Altamaha Wildlife Management Area.
Other birds of prey in Georgia along with the Georgia hawks include great horned owls (found in deep forest cover) which are a common site and many other species.
Hawks in Georgia Photo Guides
Where to Spot Hawks in Georgia
Georgia is a haven for hawk-watching enthusiasts, offering diverse habitats and abundant birdlife. While I can provide you with information based on available knowledge up until September 2021, please note that specific locations and conditions may have changed since then.
Okefenokee Swamp Located in the southeastern part of Georgia, the Okefenokee Swamp is a vast and pristine wilderness that provides an ideal habitat for a variety of hawk species. While exploring this unique wetland, birdwatchers may spot Red-shouldered Hawks (who go back to the same nest each year during breeding season), Swallow-tailed Kites, and even the occasional Bald Eagle soaring above the cypress trees and blackwater rivers.
Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge Situated in middle Georgia, the Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge offers a mix of forests, grasslands, and wetlands that attract a wide range of bird species, including hawks and other medium sized birds. Here, visitors may have the opportunity to observe Red-tailed Hawks, Cooper’s Hawks, and the elusive Northern Harriers as they hunt for prey and eat small mammals or glide gracefully across the open fields.
| Neighboring State | Best Hawk Watching Sites |
|---|---|
| Alabama Hawks | Cheaha State Park |
| Florida Hawks | St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge |
| South Carolina Hawks | Caesar's Head State Park |
| Tennessee Hawks | Lookout Mountain |
| North Carolina Hawks | Chimney Rock State Park |