Water Birds in Mississippi (27 Diverse Species)

Mississippi, a state known for its alluring blend of rich history, southern charm, and lush, natural landscapes, also boasts a remarkable diversity of water birds that is bound to fascinate bird enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Its wetlands, rivers, and coastal areas offer an enticing haven for numerous bird species, some of which are unique to this region.

Mississippi water birds

SpeciesFrequencyWhere to Find
American White PelicanCommonMississippi River, Ross Barnett Reservoir
Brown PelicanUncommonMississippi Sound, Gulf Coast
Double-Crested CormorantVery CommonStatewide, especially in aquatic habitats
Great Blue HeronVery CommonStatewide in wetland areas
Great EgretCommonStatewide in marshy areas
Snowy EgretCommonCoastal areas, Mississippi River
Green HeronCommonStatewide in wetland areas
Little Blue HeronCommonCoastal areas, Mississippi River
Tricolored HeronUncommonCoastal areas
Black-Crowned Night-HeronCommonWetland areas statewide
Yellow-Crowned Night-HeronUncommonCoastal areas, Delta Region
MallardVery CommonStatewide in all types of wetlands
Wood DuckVery CommonStatewide in forested wetlands
Blue-Winged TealCommonWetland areas statewide
Northern PintailCommonWetlands statewide, especially northern
RedheadCommonLarger lakes and rivers
Ring-Necked DuckCommonStatewide, especially in aquatic habitats
BuffleheadCommonLakes and ponds statewide
Hooded MerganserCommonForested wetlands statewide
Common MerganserUncommonLarger lakes and rivers, particularly north
American CootCommonLakes and wetlands statewide
Sandhill CraneCommonAlong Mississippi River, Delta region
American WigeonCommonWetlands statewide, especially northern
White IbisCommonCoastal marshes, Delta region

Water Bird Species Found in Mississippi

Where to Spot Mississippi’s Water Birds

Mississippi Sandhill Crane National Wildlife Refuge, Jackson County: This refuge with its dense vegetation and freshwater marshes provides critical habitat to the Mississippi Sandhill Crane and over 200 species of bird incuding cattle egrets and least bitterns (known for their yellow bill), making it one of the premier bird-watching spots in the state.

Noxubee National Wildlife Refuge, Noxubee/Oktibbeha/Winston Counties: It is a sanctuary for migratory birds and waterfowl with large reservoirs and wetlands that attract numerous water bird species, such as the American Coot, Pied-Billed Grebe, and a variety of ducks.

Gulf Islands National Seashore, Harrison/Jackson Counties: With its coastal location, this area is a hot spot for bird-watching. Expect to see coastal species like Black Skimmers, Least Terns, and various species of herons and egrets.

Delta National Forest, Sharkey County: Its swamps and waterways are excellent for spotting a variety of water birds like Wood Ducks, Great Blue Herons, and various species of egrets.

St. Catherine Creek National Wildlife Refuge, Adams County: A haven for migratory waterfowl, this area also attracts other water birds like American Bitterns, Least Bitterns, and Prothonotary Warblers.

Neighboring StateBest Spots for Birdwatching
Tennessee Water BirdsReelfoot Lake State Park, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Radnor Lake State Park
Alabama Water BirdsWheeler National Wildlife Refuge, Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge, Dauphin Island
Arkansas Water BirdsArkansas Post National Memorial, Mammoth Spring State Park, Millwood State Park
Louisiana Water BirdsCameron Prairie National Wildlife Refuge, Sabine National Wildlife Refuge, Lake Martin