Water Birds in Nebraska (27 Distinct Species)

Immerse yourself in the prairie landscapes of Nebraska, a state where water and land intermingle to create an inviting home for a wide variety of water birds. With 27 species calling this state their home, Nebraska’s lakes, rivers, and wetlands form an essential habitat for these captivating avian residents.

Nebraska water birds

SpeciesFrequencyWhere to Find in Nebraska
American White PelicanCommonSandhills region, Rainwater Basin
Double-Crested CormorantCommonAlong the Platte River, Lake McConaughy
Great Blue HeronVery CommonStatewide in wetland areas
Great EgretUncommonRainwater Basin, along Platte River
Snowy EgretUncommonRainwater Basin, along Platte River
Green HeronCommonFontenelle Forest, wetlands statewide
Black-Crowned Night-HeronCommonWetlands statewide, Lincoln Saline Wetlands
MallardVery CommonStatewide in all types of wetlands
Wood DuckCommonFontenelle Forest, wetland areas
Blue-Winged TealCommonWetlands statewide, especially in the Sandhills region
Northern PintailCommonRainwater Basin, wetlands statewide
CanvasbackUncommonSandhills region, Rainwater Basin
RedheadUncommonSandhills region, Rainwater Basin
Ring-Necked DuckCommonWetlands statewide, Rainwater Basin
Lesser ScaupCommonWetlands statewide, Lake McConaughy
BuffleheadCommonLake McConaughy, wetlands statewide
Hooded MerganserUncommonSandhills region, Rainwater Basin
Common MerganserUncommonMissouri River, Platte River
Ruddy DuckCommonRainwater Basin, Sandhills region
American CootVery CommonLakes and wetlands statewide
Sandhill CraneVery CommonPlatte River Valley, Kearney region
American WigeonCommonWetlands statewide, Sandhills region
OspreyUncommonMissouri River, Platte River
Common LoonUncommonLake McConaughy, larger lakes statewide
Pied-Billed GrebeCommonWetlands statewide, Rainwater Basin
White-faced IbisUncommonRainwater Basin, Platte River region
American BitternUncommonWetlands statewide, Sandhills region

Water Bird Species Found in Nebraska

Where to Spot Nebraska’s Water Birds

Rainwater Basin Wetland Management District, Funk: This region is one of the most important in North America for migratory waterfowl. During the spring migration, millions of ducks and geese descend on the area. Here, you can see species such as Mallards, Northern Pintails, and Snow Geese and other Nebraska waterfowl.

Rowe Sanctuary, Gibbon: Famous for the annual Sandhill Crane migration, Rowe Sanctuary is also a significant habitat for many species of ducks, herons, and other water birds such as Canada Geese.

Crescent Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Ellsworth: Home to over 240 bird species, this refuge is a great spot to see American Avocets, White-faced Ibis, Green winged teal and Buffleheads.

DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge, Missouri Valley, Eastern Nebraska: The refuge’s large lake attracts thousands of migratory water birds, including ducks, geese, herons, and pelicans.You will see a wide variety of large birds such as Snow Goose, Great Blue Heron and American White Pelican.

Lewis and Clark Lake, Yankton: Along this Missouri River reservoir, birdwatchers can spot a variety of water birds like Double-crested Cormorants, Western Grebes, and a range of duck species.

Fontenelle Forest: Situated in Bellevue, this location has wetlands and floodplains along the Missouri River that attract a variety of water birds.

Platte River: During the spring migration, the Platte River becomes a vital stopover for hundreds of thousands of Sandhill Cranes, along with numerous species of waterfowl and shorebirds and small birds.

Chalco Hills Recreation Area: Located in Omaha, this area offers several reservoirs that serve as a habitat for various species of water birds such as northern shovelers.

Two Rivers State Recreation Area: Near the confluence of the Platte and Elkhorn Rivers, this park provides varied water habitats attracting different species of ducks, waders, and other water birds.

Neighboring StateBest Spots for Birdwatching
South Dakota Water BirdsSouth Dakota: Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Waubay National Wildlife Refuge, Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge
Iowa Water BirdsNeal Smith National Wildlife Refuge, DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge, Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge
Missouri Water BirdsSwan Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Squaw Creek National Wildlife Refuge, Eagle Bluffs Conservation Area
Kansas Water BirdsQuivira National Wildlife Refuge, Cheyenne Bottoms Wildlife Area, Marais Des Cygnes National Wildlife Refuge
Colorado Water BirdsAlamosa National Wildlife Refuge, Barr Lake State Park, Prewitt Reservoir
Wyoming Water BirdsNational Elk Refuge, Seedskadee National Wildlife Refuge, Yellowstone National Park