Birds of Prey in Louisiana (17 Types + Photo Guide)

In the diverse and vibrant ecosystems of Louisiana, a multitude of predatory avian species, collectively known as Birds of Prey, soar in the skies and stalk through the underbrush. These raptors, which include hawks, eagles, falcons, and owls, among others, are an embodiment of the raw, untamed beauty of Louisiana’s landscapes.

List of Birds of Prey in Louisiana

  1. American Kestrel: The smallest falcon in North America, they can often be found in the open fields and meadows throughout Louisiana.

  2. Burrowing Owl: These distinctive owls have been spotted in the state, especially in grasslands and agricultural areas.

  3. Eastern Screech-Owl: A common owl throughout Louisiana, they prefer mixed woodlands, swamps, and suburban areas.

  4. American Barn Owl: Preferring open areas, they are likely to be seen in rural settings throughout the state.

  5. Short-eared Owl: Inhabiting open fields and marshes, they are more common in coastal Louisiana.

  6. Barred Owl: Widespread across Louisiana, they prefer swampy woods, and can often be seen in the Atchafalaya Basin.

  7. Swainson’s Hawk: These birds can be seen during migration and are particularly noticeable in the coastal areas of Louisiana.

  8. Cooper’s Hawk: Mostly found in forests and woodlands throughout the state, including the Kisatchie National Forest.

  9. Sharp-shinned Hawk: More common during winter months, they prefer forested habitats in Louisiana.

  10. Red-shouldered Hawk: This bird is commonly found in Louisiana’s wetland forests and near rivers, like the Red River.

  11. Broad-winged Hawk: Widespread in wooded areas across the state during the summer months.

  12. Osprey: Commonly found near bodies of water across the state, including the Mississippi River and Gulf Coast.

  13. Red-tailed Hawk: The most common hawk in Louisiana, often seen in rural, suburban, and urban areas.

  14. Peregrine Falcon: Spotted occasionally in Louisiana during migration, they are most likely seen in coastal areas.

  15. Great Horned Owl: A year-round resident of Louisiana, these owls are widespread in both rural and urban areas.

  16. Bald Eagle: With a strong population in Louisiana, they can be seen near lakes, rivers, and coastal wetlands, especially in the Lake Pontchartrain area.

  17. Turkey Vulture: Common throughout the state, these birds are often seen soaring in open areas.

  18. Black Vulture: Found across Louisiana, they’re particularly common in rural and suburban areas.

See our guide to hawks in Lousiana here (hawks in Louisiana). Rare hawk visitors to Lousiana include rough legged hawks, white tailed hawks (medium sized hawks found in tall trees), and ferruginous hawks.

Where to Spot Louisiana’s Birds of Prey

Atchafalaya National Wildlife Refuge, Lottie: As the largest river swamp in the U.S., this refuge attracts numerous birds of prey. Commonly spotted species include Red-tailed Hawks, Barred Owls, and Bald Eagles.

Kisatchie National Forest, Pineville: The only National Forest in Louisiana, Kisatchie offers diverse habitats for birds of prey. You can spot Red-shouldered Hawks, Broad-winged Hawks, and Barred Owls among others.

Lake Martin/Cypress Island Preserve, Breaux Bridge: This lake and swamp habitat is a favorite for bird watchers. Besides a variety of waterbirds, it’s a good spot for observing birds of prey such as Ospreys, Cooper’s Hawks, and several owl species.

Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve, Marrero: A mix of marsh, swamp, and forest habitats, this park is home to several raptor species. Visitors may see Red-tailed Hawks, Mississippi Kites, and even Peregrine Falcons.

Grand Isle, Jefferson Parish: This barrier island offers excellent birding opportunities, particularly during migration periods. Visitors can spot a range of birds of prey including Ospreys, Peregrine Falcons, and Northern Harriers.

Louisiana’s rich wetlands provide ample opportunities to sight various raptors. Explore the untamed beauty personified by Texas’s Sky Predators, resonating with the Lone Star State’s wild spirit. Or, venture to Mississippi, where Mississippi’s Feathered Hunters mirror the state’s rich cultural and natural heritage. Learn more about these creatures in our Birds of Prey Guide.