Birds of Prey in Wisconsin (21 Common Types + Photo Guide)

Wisconsin, with its varied ecosystems ranging from forests and grasslands to wetlands and water bodies, offers a rich tapestry of habitats for a diverse array of Birds of Prey. Wisconsin’s skies and landscapes are often graced with the sight of these magnificent raptors, offering ample opportunities for bird enthusiasts to marvel at their splendour and study their behaviours.

Types of Birds of Prey in Wisconsin

Bird's NameSizeFrequency in WisconsinBest Place to Spot in WisconsinBest Viewing Season
Bald EagleLargeCommonNear water bodiesAll year
Red-tailed HawkMediumVery CommonOpen fields, forest edgesAll year
Cooper's HawkMediumCommonForested habitats and suburbsAll year
Northern GoshawkLargeUncommonDense forestsAll year
OspreyLargeCommonNear water bodiesSpring and Summer
Peregrine FalconMediumUncommonUrban areas and cliffsAll year
American KestrelSmallCommonOpen fieldsSpring and Summer
Sharp-shinned HawkSmallUncommonForested areasAll year
Northern HarrierMediumUncommonGrasslands and marshesAll year
Broad-winged HawkMediumCommonForested areasSpring and Fall migration
Rough-legged HawkMediumUncommonOpen fieldsWinter
Turkey VultureLargeVery CommonVariety of habitatsSpring through Fall
Red-shouldered HawkMediumUncommonMature forestsAll year
Golden EagleLargeRareOpen country, hills, and mountainsFall through Spring
Great Horned OwlLargeCommonForests and wooded areasAll year
Barred OwlMediumCommonDense woods and forestsAll year
Eastern Screech-OwlSmallCommonWooded areasAll year
Northern Saw-whet OwlSmallUncommonDense forestsFall through Spring
Snowy OwlLargeRareOpen fields and farmlandWinter
MerlinSmallUncommonOpen habitats, often near waterSpring through Fall
Swainson's HawkLargeRareOpen countrySummer

Wisconsin's Birds of Prey Photo Guides

Where to Spot Wisconsin’s Birds of Prey

Horicon Marsh: As the largest freshwater cattail marsh in the United States, it is a paradise for bird watchers. Home to a diverse range of raptors including the Red-tailed Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, and Northern Harrier. It’s particularly good during migration periods.

Devil’s Lake State Park: Nestled in the Baraboo Hills, this location offers a varied habitat of forest, wetlands, and cliffs, making it a great place for spotting Peregrine Falcons, Red-shouldered Hawks, and owls.

Crex Meadows Wildlife Area: This vast wetland and grassland habitat located near Grantsburg is an excellent location for Northern Harriers, Sharp-shinned Hawks, and the occasional Bald Eagle.

Mississippi River Flyway: This major migratory route is a superb place for observing birds of prey. Watch for Bald Eagles, especially around the National Eagle Center in Wabasha, Minnesota, which is just across the river from Wisconsin.

Kettle Moraine State Forest: This area, with its diverse ecosystem including forests, wetlands, and prairies, is a great place to spot Red-tailed Hawks, Cooper’s Hawks, and Great Horned Owls.

Wisconsin’s lakes and forests host a wide range of raptors. Discover the natural beauty embodied by Minnesota’s Sky Predators. Journey south to Illinois’ birds of prey, where the Feathered Hunters echo the Prairie State’s varied ecosystems. To the east, Michigan’s Winged Warriors represent the Great Lakes State’s enchanting beauty. Enhance your knowledge about these avian marvels with our all-encompassing Guide to American Raptors.