A Guide to Geese in South Carolina: What You Need to Know

If you’re living in South Carolina, you may have noticed an increase in the geese population over the past few years. While these birds can be beautiful to see, they can also be quite troublesome. In this guide, we will discuss everything you need to know about geese in South Carolina.

What kind of geese species are in South Carolina?

There are three types of goose in South Carolina:

Are There Resident Geese Flocks in South Carolina?

Yes, there are resident Canada geese who live all year round in South Carolina, it’s estimated this population is about 50,000. There are resident Canadian geese all across the state, but the areas with the highest concentrations of these birds include the Upper Coastal Plain, Piedmont, and the Foothills.

There are also two groups of Canada geese who migrate hear each year in the winter months. Canada goose populations have really grown in recent years and some estimations are that they are growing at a rate of 10% year on year.

Whilst these majestic creatures are a delight to see, they can become a nuisance as their overpopulation drains natural resources. These large birds are attracted by the large lakes (for the aquatic vegetation) and golf courses, as well as the farm fields in the state. Geese can also be aggressive to humans if you go near their nests.

There are no natural predators to these large flocks which is allowing their populations to climb, however, this can lead to issues with goose droppings (they poop up to 2lb a day!) and as they overfeed in grain fields. golf courses and grassy areas, destroying the crops.

The wildlife service will give you a permit to remove a nest site from your property if they are causing a nuisance. They may be attracted to your garden if you have a small pond or water source present, read our guide to getting rid of geese of your property.

Are geese protected in South Carolina?

Yes, across America all native waterfowl like ducks and geese are protected by the Migratory bird treaty act. During the breeding season, it is unlawful to hunt geese.

Can You Hunt Geese in South Carolina?

Yes, hunting is permitted during the hunting season as long as you have a valid permit and licence and stick to the bag limits and possession limits which can be found here.