Nestled in the northeastern corner of the United States, Maine offers a rich and diverse habitat for a wide range of avian species, including the awe-inspiring hawks. These magnificent birds of prey are a prominent feature of Maine’s natural landscape, with their soaring flights and keen hunting abilities captivating the imagination of nature lovers and birdwatchers alike.
From the rugged coastline to the dense forests and expansive wetlands, hawks can be spotted throughout the state, symbolizing the wild and untamed spirit of Maine’s wilderness.
Types of Hawk in Maine
Red-tailed Hawk: A year-round resident in Maine, the Red-tailed Hawk can be found throughout the state, including popular areas such as Acadia National Park, Baxter State Park, and the Augusta region.
Broad-winged Hawk: During the summer breeding season, the Broad-winged Hawk like many birds of prey is common sight in Maine’s forests and woodlands. Notable locations to spot them include Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge, Camden Hills State Park, and the Bar Harbor area.
Sharp-shinned Hawk: Known for its agile flight and preference for wooded habitats, the Sharp-shinned Hawk can be observed in areas such as the Mahoosuc Range, Rangeley Lakes, and the Greenville region.
Osprey: With its distinct appearance and impressive fishing skills, the Osprey frequents coastal regions and lakes in Maine. Look for them in locations such as Acadia National Park, Sebago Lake, and the Kennebunkport area.
Northern Harrier: Found in marshes, grasslands, and coastal areas, the Northern Harrier can be spotted in places like Scarborough Marsh, Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge, and the Wells region.
Cooper’s Hawk: This woodland hawk can be observed in Maine’s forests, particularly in areas such as Allagash Wilderness Waterway, Moosehead Lake, and the Rangeley region.
Northern Goshawk: A secretive forest-dwelling hawk, the Northern Goshawk can be found in remote and mature woodlands across Maine. Seek them out in places like Baxter State Park, Bigelow Preserve, and the Jackman area.
Red-shouldered Hawk: Often associated with wetlands and forested areas, the Red-shouldered Hawk can be spotted in places such as Aroostook National Wildlife Refuge, Scarborough Marsh, and the Augusta region.
Rough-legged Hawk: During winter months, the Rough-legged Hawk visits Maine, favoring open fields and coastal regions. Look for them in locations such as Scarborough Marsh, Popham Beach State Park, and the Kennebunk area.
Maine’s diverse landscapes and ample protected areas provide excellent opportunities for hawk-watching, ensuring memorable encounters with these magnificent birds of prey.
Maine Hawks Photo Guide
Where to Spot Hawks in Maine
Acadia National Park: Located along the coast of Maine, Acadia National Park offers a diverse habitat attracting a wide range of hawk species during migration. Look for Red-tailed Hawks, Broad-winged Hawks, Bald Eagles and Northern Harriers soaring above the park’s rugged mountains and coastal cliffs.
Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge: Situated in eastern Maine, Moosehorn NWR encompasses a mix of wetlands, forests, and grasslands, providing an ideal habitat for a variety of hawk species. Keep an eye out for Sharp-shinned Hawks, Cooper’s Hawks, and Red-shouldered Hawks in this picturesque refuge.
Scarborough Marsh: As Maine’s largest salt marsh, Scarborough Marsh is a prime location for observing hawks. This expansive wetland attracts hawks like Northern Harriers, Ospreys, and occasionally even Rough-legged Hawks during winter months.
Rangeley Lakes Region: Located in the western part of Maine, the Rangeley Lakes region offers a mix of forests, lakes, and mountains, providing excellent hunting grounds for hawks. Look for Red-tailed Hawks, Broad-winged Hawks, and the occasional Northern Goshawk soaring above the scenic landscape.
For the neighbouring Hawks found in New Hampshire head to Pack Monadnock Raptor Observatory.