In this guide, we will provide a comprehensive guide to American geese in Georgia from identification to behavior. So whether you are a resident of Georgia or just visiting, read on for some interesting facts about these fascinating birds!
What kind of geese are in Georgia?
There are two main species of Geese in Georgia, the Canada Goose and the Snow Goose. The Snow Goose is also further classified as the Lesser Snow Goose and the Greater Snow Goose, but these are essentially the same species. Neighboring states of Tennessee have more types of Geese, and Alabama have a wider range of Geese species, whilst there are less geese species in Florida but they do have the Egyptian goose!
Canada Goose in Georgia
There are resident geese throughout Georgia, and it is estimated the goose population is over 45,000. Whilst Georgia just used to be a migratory route, since the 70’s there are resident geese nesting in Georgia.
The Georgia Department of Natural Resources’ Wildlife Resources Division can help if you have goose problems as a property owner. These are a protected species under state and federal law, however they can send a licensed nuisance wildlife trapper for any adult geese which are causing a nuisance.
Most problems occur in June and July when they lose these flight feathers in the molting season and the flightless geese can’t fly off.
Are geese protected in GA?
Yes. It is illegal to hunt, kill, sell, purchase or possess Canada geese except according to Georgia’s migratory bird regulations. The Snow Goose and Canada goose are both protected under state and federal law.
However, you can hunt them under the Migratory Bird Regulations as long as you have a license and permit and a Georgia Migratory Bird Stamp. There are also bag limits, you can see the latest season regulations here.
Can you kill Canadian geese in Georgia?
Canadian geese, also known as Canada geese, are protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act in the United States. This means it is illegal to harm, capture, kill, sell, or keep these birds without a proper permit. However, in certain situations where geese are causing significant property damage or posing a risk to human health or safety, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service may issue permits to control, and in some cases, euthanize the birds. Each state, including Georgia, may have specific regulations as well, so it’s essential to check local laws and guidelines.
Tips for Dealing with Nuisance Geese
There are several ways to deal with geese in suburban neighborhood ponds, gold courses or local property. Try harassment techniques like mylar balloons, chemical repellents, string barriers or noise makers.
If these fail, property owners can apply for a permit to have the geese captured and relocated elsewhere.